CD010: Radiometric dating gives unreliable results

Last updated: February 2, 2026

Claim

"Radiometric dating gives unreliable results."

— Walt Brown, In the Beginning: Compelling Evidence for Creation and the Flood (1995), p. 24

Response

1. Multiple independent methods converge on the same dates.

When scientists use different radioactive decay systems to date the same rock, they consistently get matching results. These methods rely on completely different physics:

Sample Method 1 Method 2 Agreement
CLIE-023 meteorite Pb-Pb: 4.5623 ± 0.0009 Ga Hf-W: 4.5640 ± 0.0024 Ga Within 0.04%
Fish Canyon Tuff (Colorado) Ar-Ar: 28.201 ± 0.046 Ma U-Pb: 28.402 ± 0.023 Ma Within 0.7%
Acasta Gneiss (Canada) U-Pb: 4.031 ± 0.003 Ga Sm-Nd: 4.002 ± 0.014 Ga Within 0.7%

If radiometric dating were unreliable, these independent systems—based on different elements, different decay mechanisms, and different half-lives—should produce scattered, inconsistent results. They do not.

2. Radiometric dates match independent verification methods.

Radiometric dating can be tested against samples with known ages:

Sample Radiometric Date Independent Date Method of Verification
Mount Vesuvius eruption 1,925 ± 94 years ago 1,940 years ago Historical records (79 CE)
Santorini eruption 3,350 ± 10 years ago 3,370 ± 20 years ago Archaeology
Greenland ice layers 110,400 ± 2,000 years 110,570 ± 500 years Annual layer counting
Japanese lake sediments 52,800 ± 370 years 52,690 ± 230 years Annual varve counting

3. The claim relies on cherry-picked anomalies.

Creationist sources cite a handful of problematic dates while ignoring the vast majority of consistent results. Anomalous dates typically result from:

When anomalies are found, scientists investigate and explain them. The existence of occasional bad data does not invalidate a method that works correctly the vast majority of the time.

4. Decay rates have been directly verified as constant.

The Oklo natural nuclear reactor in Gabon, Africa operated 2 billion years ago. Analysis of its isotope ratios demonstrates that nuclear decay rates were identical then to today—within 0.01% precision.1

Additionally, Supernova SN1987A, which exploded 168,000 light-years away, produced gamma rays from radioactive decay exactly matching laboratory-measured rates. This confirms decay constancy over both time and space.

5. Meteorite dates show extraordinary precision.

Four independent dating methods applied to meteorites yield:

Agreement within 0.01% across four different isotope systems is inconsistent with the claim of unreliability.

See Also

Further Reading

References

  1. Shlyakhter AI. 1976. Direct test of the time-independence of fundamental nuclear constants using the Oklo natural reactor. Nature 264:340.
  2. Jaffey AH et al. 1971. Precision measurement of half-lives and specific activities of 235U and 238U. Phys. Rev. C 4:1889.
  3. Amelin Y et al. 2002. Lead isotopic ages of chondrules and calcium-aluminum-rich inclusions. Science 297:1678-1683.
  4. Connelly JN et al. 2012. The absolute chronology and thermal processing of solids in the solar protoplanetary disk. Science 338:651-655.
  5. Patterson CC. 1956. Age of meteorites and the Earth. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 10:230-237.
  6. Reimer PJ et al. 2020. The IntCal20 Northern Hemisphere radiocarbon age calibration curve. Radiocarbon 62:725-757.

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